تفاعل #43265

معادلة التفاعل

4-(iodomethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran

n-butyllithium

1,1,1,3,3,3-hexamethyldisilazane

ethyl (10-methyl-5,5-dioxo-5,10-dihydrophenothiazin-2-yl)acetate

→

Ethyl 2-(10-methyl-5,5-dioxo-5,10-dihydrophenothiazin-2-yl)-3-(tetrahydropyran-4-yl)propionate

المذيبات

tetrahydrofuran

tetrahydrofuran

ظروف التفاعل

المعالجة

1. 1
   workup.STIRRINGThe reaction mixture is stirred at −78° C. for 20 minutes
2. 2
   أخرىThe cooling bath is removed
3. 3
   درجة الحرارةto slowly warm to room temperature
4. 4
   workup.STIRRINGThe reaction mixture is stirred at room temperature overnight
5. 5
   workup.ADDITION10 ml of water are then added
6. 6
   أخرىthe tetrahydrofuran is removed under reduced pressure
7. 7
   استخلاصthe residue is extracted three times with in each case 100 ml of ethyl acetate
8. 8
   تجفيفThe combined organic phases are dried over MgSO4
9. 9
   تركيزconcentrated under reduced pressure
10. 10
    أخرىThe residue is purified on silica gel using the mobile phase n-heptane

الإجراء التجريبي

Under argon, 1.66 ml of 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexamethyldisilazane are dissolved in 20 ml of tetrahydrofuran. With ice cooling, 2.90 ml of n-butyllithium (2.5 M in n-hexane) are added dropwise, and the mixture is stirred at 0° C. for another 30 minutes. At −78° C., this solution is then added dropwise to a stirred solution of 2.0 g of ethyl (10-methyl-5,5-dioxo-5,10-dihydrophenothiazin-2-yl)acetate in 100 ml of tetrahydrofuran. The reaction mixture is stirred at −78° C. for 20 minutes, and 2.0 g of 4-(iodomethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran are then added dropwise. The cooling bath is removed and the mixture is allowed to slowly warm to room temperature. The reaction mixture is stirred at room temperature overnight. 10 ml of water are then added, the tetrahydrofuran is removed under reduced pressure and the residue is extracted three times with in each case 100 ml of ethyl acetate. The combined organic phases are dried over MgSO4 and then concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue is purified on silica gel using the mobile phase n-heptane:ethyl acetate (100%:0%)=>n-heptane:ethyl acetate (0%:100%). This gives 2.0 g of ethyl 2-(10-methyl-5,5-dioxo-5,10-dihydrophenothiazin-2-yl)-3-(tetrahydropyran-4-yl)propionate as a colorless solid.

المصدر