تفاعل #361012

معادلة التفاعل

2-n-Butylimidazole

sodium methoxide

2-chlorobenzyl bromide

→

2-n-butyl-1-(2-chlorophenyl)methyl-1H-imidazole

المردود 61.3%

المذيبات

methanol

ظروف التفاعل

المعالجة

1. 1
   أخرىAfter one hour the solution was evaporated to dryness
2. 2
   workup.ADDITIONpoured onto ice water
3. 3
   استخلاصthe product was extracted into ethyl acetate
4. 4
   غسيلThe extract was washed
5. 5
   أخرىdried
6. 6
   تركيزconcentrated
7. 7
   أخرىto give 18.5 g of crude product which
8. 8
   أخرىwas chromatographed over silica gel with 2:1 ethyl acetate/hexane

الإجراء التجريبي

2-n-Butylimidazole (9.7 g, 0.078 mol) was dissolved in methanol (50 mL) and added dropwise to a solution of sodium methoxide (from sodium hydride (2.31 g, 0.0934 mol) in methanol (250 mL)). After one hour the solution was evaporated to dryness, and the sodium salt was taken up in dry dimethylformamide (150 mL) and 2-chlorobenzyl bromide (16.3 g, 0.079 mol) was added. The mixture was heated at 50° C. for 17 hours under argon, poured onto ice water and the product was extracted into ethyl acetate. The extract was washed, dried, and concentrated to give 18.5 g of crude product which was chromatographed over silica gel with 2:1 ethyl acetate/hexane to provide 11.9 g (61%) of 2-n-butyl-1-(2-chlorophenyl)methyl-1H-imidazole as an oil. Thin layer chromatography on silica gel with 4:1 ethyl acetate/hexane gave an Rf value of 0.59.

المصدر