تفاعل #346286

معادلة التفاعل

2,6-dinitrobenzonitrile

sodium hydride

2-Phenoxyethanol

→

2-nitro-6(2-phenoxyethyoxy)-benzonitrile

المردود 99.7%

المذيبات

dimethylsulfoxide

dimethylsulfoxide

ظروف التفاعل

المعالجة

1. 1
   أخرىgiving
2. 2
   أخرىThe solvent is removed at 70°C. on a rotary evaporator
3. 3
   أخرىthe residue is triturated with water
4. 4
   ترشيحA solid is filtered off
5. 5
   workup.DISSOLUTIONit is dissolved in ethylacetate
6. 6
   غسيلThe ethylacetate solution is washed twice with H2O, brine
7. 7
   تجفيفdried with calcium sulfate
8. 8
   أخرىEvaporation of the ethylacetate

الإجراء التجريبي

2-Phenoxyethanol (4.15 ml, 0.033 mole) is added to dimethylsulfoxy sodium prepared from 1.39 g of 57 percent sodium hydride and 40 ml dimethylsulfoxide, giving a mixture of the solid salt of the alcohol after about 20 minutes. This mixture is added to a solution of 5.8 g (0.030 mole) 2,6-dinitrobenzonitrile in 20 ml of dimethylsulfoxide at 30°-40°C., and the resulting purple solution is stirred over night at room temperature. The solvent is removed at 70°C. on a rotary evaporator, and the residue is triturated with water. A solid is filtered off and it is dissolved in ethylacetate. The ethylacetate solution is washed twice with H2O, brine, and dried with calcium sulfate. Evaporation of the ethylacetate, gives 8.5 g of 2-nitro-6(2-phenoxyethyoxy)-benzonitrile, which is crystallized from 200 ml ethyl alcohol, giving 6 g, m.p. 129°-137°C.

المصدر