تفاعل #2286285

معادلة التفاعل

(3-chloro-4-hydroxy-5-methyl-phenyl)-acetonitrile

(3-Chloro-4-hydroxy-5-methyl-phenyl)-acetonitrile

ethylene glycol dimethyl ether

potassium hydroxide

→

(3-chloro-4-hydroxy-5-methyl-phenyl)-acetic acid

المردود 98.3%

(3-Chloro-4-hydroxy-5-methyl-phenyl)-acetic acid

المردود 98.3%

المذيبات

water

ظروف التفاعل

المعالجة

1. 1
   درجة الحرارةThe reaction mixture was heated
2. 2
   درجة الحرارةto reflux for 24 h
3. 3
   تركيزAt this time, the reaction mixture was concentrated under vacuum
4. 4
   workup.ADDITIONThe resulting solid was diluted with water (100 mL)
5. 5
   استخلاصextracted with ethyl acetate (2×50 mL)
6. 6
   workup.ADDITIONThe water layer was acidified to pH=2 by the addition of a 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution
7. 7
   استخلاصwas extracted with ethyl acetate (2×50 mL)
8. 8
   غسيلwashed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution (50 mL)
9. 9
   تجفيفdried with magnesium sulfate
10. 10
    ترشيحfiltered
11. 11
    تركيزconcentrated under vacuum
12. 12
    أخرىThe resulting solid was dried under high vacuum overnight

الإجراء التجريبي

A suspension of (3-chloro-4-hydroxy-5-methyl-phenyl)-acetonitrile (4b) (1.3 g, 0.0071 mol) in water (2.06 mL) was treated with ethylene glycol dimethyl ether (13.93 mL, 0.133 mol) followed by potassium hydroxide (2.8 g, 0.0071 mol). The reaction mixture was heated to reflux for 24 h. At this time, the reaction mixture was concentrated under vacuum. The resulting solid was diluted with water (100 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (2×50 mL). The organic layers were discarded. The water layer was acidified to pH=2 by the addition of a 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution and was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×50 mL). The organic layers were combined, washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution (50 mL), dried with magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under vacuum. The resulting solid was dried under high vacuum overnight to afford (3-chloro-4-hydroxy-5-methyl-phenyl)-acetic acid (5b) (1.4 g, 97%) as a white solid; EI(+)-HRMS m/z calcd for C9H9ClO3 (M+) 200.0240, found 200.0247. Molecular Weight=200.6233; Exact Mass=200.0240

المصدر