تفاعل #214835

معادلة التفاعل

phosphorus pentachloride

dimethylaniline

dimethylaniline

dimethyldichlorosilane

7β-phenoxyacetamido-3-methylthio-ceph-3-em-4-carboxylic acid

→

7β-Amino-3-methylthio-ceph-3-em-4-carboxylic acid

المذيبات

n-butanol

methylene chloride

water

dioxane

ظروف التفاعل

المعالجة

1. 1
   workup.ADDITIONis then added dropwise to a mixture
2. 2
   أخرىto rise to -10° C.
3. 3
   أخرىWhen crystallisation
4. 4
   أخرىthe pH value is adjusted to 4.1 with tributylamine and crystallisation
5. 5
   workup.STIRRINGby stirring for 2 hours at 0°-5° C
6. 6
   ترشيحThe precipitate is filtered off
7. 7
   غسيلwashed with 10 ml of dioxane and 5 ml of methylene chloride
8. 8
   أخرىdried in a high vacuum

الإجراء التجريبي

A suspension of 3.80 g (10 mmols) of 7β-phenoxyacetamido-3-methylthio-ceph-3-em-4-carboxylic acid in 38 ml of absolute methylene chloride is stirred with 4.45 ml of dimethylaniline and 1.50 ml of dimethyldichlorosilane for 30 minutes at room temperature. The reaction mixture is cooled to -20° C., 2.60 g of phosphorus pentachloride are added, the mixture is stirred for 30 minutes at -20° C. and is then added dropwise to a mixture, cooled to -20° C., of 15.5 ml of n-butanol and 1.47 ml of dimethylaniline. The temperature is allowed to rise to -10° C. and 15.5 ml of dioxane and 0.53 ml of water are added. When crystallisation starts, the pH value is adjusted to 4.1 with tributylamine and crystallisation is brought to completion by stirring for 2 hours at 0°-5° C. The precipitate is filtered off, washed with 10 ml of dioxane and 5 ml of methylene chloride and dried in a high vacuum. 7β-Amino-3-methylthio-ceph-3-em-4-carboxylic acid of melting point 205° C. (decomposition) is obtained; UV spectrum (0.1 N NaHCO3): λmax =293 (ε=7600); IR spectrum (nujol): characteristic bands at 3.15, 5.55 6.17 and 6.53μ.

المصدر