تفاعل #2139932

معادلة التفاعل

phenothiazine

iodoethane

potassium hydroxide

→

10-Ethylphenothiazine

المذيبات

toluene

ظروف التفاعل

المعالجة

1. 1
   درجة الحرارةwas refluxed for 24 hours
2. 2
   درجة الحرارةAfter cooling
3. 3
   ترشيحthe reaction mixture was filtered
4. 4
   أخرىthe solvent was evaporated
5. 5
   أخرىThe product was crystallized from methanol
6. 6
   أخرىwas 103-104° C

الإجراء التجريبي

A mixture of 10 g (0.05 mol) of phenothiazine (obtained from Fluka), 11.7 g (0.075 mol) of iodoethane (obtained from Aldrich), 4.2 g (0.075 mol) of potassium hydroxide, and 0.25 g of tetra-n-butylammonium hydrogen sulfate (obtained from Aldrich) in 200 ml of dry toluene was refluxed for 24 hours. After cooling, the reaction mixture was filtered, and the solvent was evaporated. The product was crystallized from methanol. The yield of 10-ethylphenothiazine was 10.2 g (90%). The melting point of the product was 103-104° C. The 1H-NMR spectrum (100 MHz) of the product in CDCl3 was characterized by the following chemical shifts (δ, ppm): 1.40 (t, J=7.0 Hz, 3H, CH3); 3.90 (q, J=7.0 Hz, 2H, CH2); 6.78-7.32 (m, 8H, Ar).

المصدر