تفاعل #2063054
ord-23eb03bce38a4aedac90c8bfe70bae16
معادلة التفاعل
phthalic anhydride
methylamine
→
N-methylphthalimide
الكواشف
لا شيء
المذيبات
ظروف التفاعل
الظروف التفصيلية
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.
المعالجة
- 1درجة الحرارةThe mixture was heated
- 2درجة الحرارةat reflux for four hours
- 3أخرىafter which approximately 50 ml of the aqueous amine was removed by distillation
- 4درجة الحرارةto cool
- 5ترشيحThe resultant precipitate was collected by filtration
الإجراء التجريبي
To a suspension of 25.0 g (0.17 mol) of phthalic anhydride in 200 ml of water was added 30 g (0.38 mol) of a 40% aqueous solution of methylamine. The mixture was heated at reflux for four hours, after which approximately 50 ml of the aqueous amine was removed by distillation and the mixture allowed to cool. The resultant precipitate was collected by filtration to yield 10.3 g of N-methylphthalimide (cyclic imide (b)(4)).