تفاعل #2045100

ord-9f0f53186f0a4187a00ddc3162a17acd

معادلة التفاعل

CC(C)(C)[O-].[K+]
potassium tert-butylate
C/C(=C\c1ccc(C)cc1)CO
E-3-(4-methylphenyl)-2-methyl-2-propen-1-ol
C=CCBr
allyl bromide
C=CCOC/C(C)=C/c1ccc(C)cc1
desired product
المردود 95.0%
C=CCOC/C(C)=C/c1ccc(C)cc1
1-[(1E)-3-(Allyloxy)-2-methyl-1-propenyl]-4-methylbenzene
المردود 95.0%

المذيبات

ظروف التفاعل

درجة الحرارة
5°CELSIUS
الظروف التفصيلية
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

المعالجة

  1. 1
    درجة الحرارةThe reaction was warmed up to room temperature overnight
  2. 2
    workup.ADDITIONpoured onto water (800 ml)
  3. 3
    استخلاصThe reaction was extracted twice with ethyl acetate
  4. 4
    غسيلEach organic phase was washed with water and brine
  5. 5
    تجفيفCombined extracts were dried over solid anhydrous sodium sulfate
  6. 6
    ترشيحThe solid was filtered off
  7. 7
    غسيلrinsed with diethyl ether
  8. 8
    أخرىthe solvents were removed under vacuum
  9. 9
    workup.DISTILLATIONThe product was purified by distillation under vacuum through a 20-cm Widmer column

الإجراء التجريبي

Solid potassium tert-butylate (47 g, 0.411 mol) was added portion-wise to a solution of E-3-(4-methylphenyl)-2-methyl-2-propen-1-ol (68.05 g, 0.420 mol) in dry THF (800 ml) at room temperature under nitrogen (exothermic to 30° C.). After 1 more hour at room temperature, the reaction was cooled to 5° C. and tetra butyl ammonium iodide (7.9 g, 0.021 mol) was added followed by allyl bromide (102.65 g, 0.840 mol) drop-wise. The reaction was warmed up to room temperature overnight and poured onto water (800 ml). The reaction was extracted twice with ethyl acetate. Each organic phase was washed with water and brine. Combined extracts were dried over solid anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solid was filtered off, rinsed with diethyl ether and the solvents were removed under vacuum. The product was purified by distillation under vacuum through a 20-cm Widmer column. 79 g of the desired product were obtained (yield=93%).

المصدر

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1براءة الاختراع: US08410042B2uspto-grants-2013_04