تفاعل #1827
ord-d7d51544825c4bb7a548bd1885f197b6
معادلة التفاعل
NaCl
Hydrazine hydrate
KOH
2-[2-oxo-2-(3-thienyl) ethyl]malonic acid
HCl
→
oil
المردود 87.6%
4-(3-thienyl)butyric acid
المردود 87.6%
الكواشف
لا شيء
المذيبات
ظروف التفاعل
الظروف التفصيلية
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.
المعالجة
- 1درجة الحرارةThis solution was heated
- 2درجة الحرارةat reflux for 6 hours
- 3أخرىthe crude reaction mixture
- 4استخلاصextracted with ether (3×70 mL)
- 5تجفيفThe combined organic extracts were dried over Na2SO4
- 6تركيزconcentrated, in vacuo
الإجراء التجريبي
Hydrazine hydrate (1.3 mL, 1.34 g, 26.8 mmol) was added dropwise to a solution of KOH (3.54 g, 63 mmol) and 2-[2-oxo-2-(3-thienyl) ethyl]malonic acid 8(c) (4.00 g, 17.5 mmol) in ethylene glycol (30 mL). This solution was heated at reflux for 6 hours. After cooling to room temperature, the crude reaction mixture was poured into a mixture of 6N HCl (50 mL) and ice (200 g). This aqueous mixture was saturated with NaCl, then extracted with ether (3×70 mL). The combined organic extracts were dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated, in vacuo, to provide an orange oil (2.61 g) of sufficient purity to be employed in the subsequent reaction without any further purification.