تفاعل #160810

ord-de77a11043c949ea9b5f52145eb5ae6a

معادلة التفاعل

C=CCCCBr
5-bromo-1-pentene
NC1CCCCC1
Cyclohexylamine
O=C1CC=COC1
pyran-3-one
[Li][CH2]CCC
BuLi
C=CCCCC1CCOCC1=O
title compound
C=CCCCC1CCOCC1=O
4-(pent-4-en-1-yl)dihydro-2H-pyran-3(4H)-one

الكواشف

لا شيء

المذيبات

ظروف التفاعل

الظروف التفصيلية
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

المعالجة

  1. 1
    درجة الحرارةrefluxed for 2 hr with a dean-stark trap
  2. 2
    workup.DISTILLATIONThe benzene was then distilled off
  3. 3
    workup.DISSOLUTIONthe residue was redissolved in THF (2 mL)
  4. 4
    workup.ADDITIONwas added
  5. 5
    workup.STIRRINGThe reaction mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 2 hr
  6. 6
    درجة الحرارةThe mixture was cooled
  7. 7
    أخرىquenched with water
  8. 8
    استخلاصThe reaction mixture was extracted with diethyl ether (3×20 mL)
  9. 9
    غسيلThe combined organic fractions were washed with water and brine (saturated, 100 mL)
  10. 10
    أخرىdried
  11. 11
    ترشيحfiltered
  12. 12
    أخرىthe solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure (400 mmhg)
  13. 13
    أخرىThe residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel

الإجراء التجريبي

Cyclohexylamine (3.43 ml, 30.0 mmol) was added to pyran-3-one (3000 mg, 30.0 mmol) in benzene (20 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 30 min and then refluxed for 2 hr with a dean-stark trap. The benzene was then distilled off and the residue was redissolved in THF (2 mL) and added to BuLi (13.18 ml, 33.0 mmol) in THF (Volume: 30.000 ml) at 0° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 1 h before 5-bromo-1-pentene (5582 mg, 37.5 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 2 hr. The mixture was cooled and quenched with water. The reaction mixture was extracted with diethyl ether (3×20 mL). The combined organic fractions were washed with water and brine (saturated, 100 mL), dried, filtered and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure (400 mmhg). The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel to provide the title compound. 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3) δ 5.74-5.86 (m, 1H), 4.92-5.06 (m, 2H), 3.90-4.06 (m, 3H), 3.77-3.85 (m, 1H), 2.41-2.49 (m, 1H), 2.16-2.24 (m, 1H), 2.01-2.12 (m, 2H), 1.72-1.97 (m, 2H), 1.31-1.49 (m, 3H).

المصدر

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1براءة الاختراع: US08829196B2uspto-grants-2014_09