تفاعل #1605751

ord-2ee85b796fca44e285d8cc656a2efa0a

معادلة التفاعل

CCCC(=O)CC(C)C
2-methylheptan-4-one
CC(=O)[O-].[NH4+]
ammonium acetate
[BH3-]C#N.[Na+]
sodium cyanoborohydride
CCCC(N)CC(C)C
2-methylheptan-4-amine
المردود 77.2%

الكواشف

لا شيء

المذيبات

ظروف التفاعل

الظروف التفصيلية
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

المعالجة

  1. 1
    أخرىThe solvent was removed under reduced pressure
  2. 2
    workup.ADDITIONthe residue was diluted with water and basified with 15% NaOH aqueous
  3. 3
    استخلاصextracted with ether
  4. 4
    غسيلThe extract was washed with brine
  5. 5
    تجفيفdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  6. 6
    ترشيحfiltered
  7. 7
    أخرىevaporated

الإجراء التجريبي

To a solution of 2-methylheptan-4-one (4.24 g, 33.07 mmol), in methanol (60 mL), were added ammonium acetate (25.50 g, 330.71 mmol) and sodium cyanoborohydride (2.08 g, 33.07 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for about 24 hours. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure and the residue was diluted with water and basified with 15% NaOH aqueous and extracted with ether. The extract was washed with brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered and evaporated to give 3.3 g of 2-methylheptan-4-amine (77%). MS (M+H, 130).

المصدر

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1براءة الاختراع: US09072313B2uspto-grants-2015_07