تفاعل #1583872

معادلة التفاعل

LiCl

MeMgBr

diethyl ether

tert-butyl 3-oxopyrrolidine-1-carboxylate

NH4Cl

→

tert-butyl 3-hydroxy-3-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate

المردود 83.8%

المذيبات

THF

THF

ظروف التفاعل

المعالجة

1. 1
   أخرىTo a 30 L reaction kettle
2. 2
   workup.WAITThe stirring was continued for half an hour
3. 3
   أخرىAfter the completion of reaction by HPLC detection
4. 4
   أخرىto quench off
5. 5
   أخرىthe reaction
6. 6
   استخلاصThe reaction was extracted with ethyl acetate
7. 7
   غسيلThe organic phase was washed with a saturated aqueous NaCl solution
8. 8
   تجفيفdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
9. 9
   أخرىevaporated
10. 10
    أخرىto remove the solvent

الإجراء التجريبي

To a 30 L reaction kettle was added 4 L dry THF at −10° C. After stirring, to the mixture were added ZnCl2 (118 g, 0.86 mol) and LiCl (402 g, 9.5 mol). After half an 0.5 hour, to the resulting mixture was slowly added a solution of MeMgBr (3 mol/L) in diethyl ether (6.4 L, 19.2 mol) dropwisely. The stirring was continued for half an hour. To the resulting mixture was slowly added a solution of tert-butyl 3-oxopyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (1600 g, 8.6 mol) in THF dropwisely. After the completion of reaction by HPLC detection, to the system was dropwisely added a saturated NH4Cl solution to quench off the reaction. The reaction was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was washed with a saturated aqueous NaCl solution, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and evaporated to remove the solvent to produce tert-butyl 3-hydroxy-3-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate as a pale yellow solid (1450 g) in a yield of 83.8%.

المصدر