تفاعل #155315

معادلة التفاعل

5-bromo-6-propoxyindan

benzophenone imine

9,9-dimethyl-4,5-bis (diphenylphosphino)xanthene

cesium carbonate

ammonium chloride

→

6-propoxy-indan-5-ylamine

المردود 17.0%

المذيبات

Water

ظروف التفاعل

المعالجة

1. 1
   درجة الحرارةcooled to room temperature
2. 2
   استخلاصfollowed by extraction
3. 3
   تجفيفThe organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
4. 4
   تركيزconcentrated to dryness under reduced pressure
5. 5
   workup.DISSOLUTIONThe generated residue was dissolved in diethyl ether (130 ml)
6. 6
   workup.ADDITIONConcentrated hydrochloric acid (25 ml) was added to the solution
7. 7
   workup.STIRRINGby stirring for 2 hours
8. 8
   workup.ADDITIONA 5N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (72 ml) was added to the reaction mixture
9. 9
   تركيزfollowed by concentration under reduced pressure
10. 10
    workup.DISSOLUTIONThe residue was dissolved in dichloromethane
11. 11
    غسيلwashed with an aqueous saturated sodium chloride solution
12. 12
    تركيزThe thus-obtained organic layer was concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure
13. 13
    أخرىthe generated residue was then purified
14. 14
    تركيزThe purified product was concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure

الإجراء التجريبي

To a 5-bromo-6-propoxyindan (8.24 g, 32.2 mmol) toluene solution (80 ml) were added a benzophenone imine (6.40 g, 35.3 mmol) toluene solution (40 ml), tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium (742 mg, 0.8 mmol), 9,9-dimethyl-4,5-bis (diphenylphosphino)xanthene (XANTPHOS, 936 mg, 1.6 mmol), and cesium carbonate (15.72 g, 48.3 mmol). The resulting mixture was stirred at 100° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere for 47 hours, and then cooled to room temperature. Water and saturated ammonium chloride solution were added to the reaction mixture, followed by extraction using ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and then concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure. The generated residue was dissolved in diethyl ether (130 ml). Concentrated hydrochloric acid (25 ml) was added to the solution, followed by stirring for 2 hours. A 5N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (72 ml) was added to the reaction mixture to adjust its pH to 11, followed by concentration under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in dichloromethane and washed with an aqueous saturated sodium chloride solution. The thus-obtained organic layer was concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure, and the generated residue was then purified using silica gel column chromatography (dichloromethane:ethyl acetate=90:1). The purified product was concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure, giving a pale brown oily substance of 6-propoxy-indan-5-ylamine (1.02 g, yield: 17%).

المصدر