تفاعل #1509638
ord-b734a9f63b7f44e785846a6ca4178a00
معادلة التفاعل
carbazole
4,4′-dibromobiphenyl
18-crown-6
potassium carbonate
→
pure product
المردود 42.2%
9-(4′-bromobiphenyl-4-yl)-9H-carbazole
المردود 42.2%
الكواشف
المذيبات
ظروف التفاعل
درجة الحرارة
155°CELSIUS
الظروف التفصيلية
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.
المعالجة
- 1أخرىwas degassed for 30 minutes
- 2درجة الحرارةAfter cooling
- 3workup.ADDITIONthe mixture was poured into DCM (400 mL)
- 4ترشيحthe subsequent mixture was filtered
- 5أخرىA flash column (silica, 10% DCM in hexane) and reprecipitation in DCM/hexanes
الإجراء التجريبي
A mixture of carbazole (300 mg, 1.81 mmol), 4,4′-dibromobiphenyl (846 mg, 2.71 mmol), copper (344 mg, 5.43 mmol), 18-crown-6 (187 mg, 0.71 mmol), potassium carbonate (750 mg, 5.43 mmol), and anhydrous N,N-dimethylformamide (10 mL) was degassed for 30 minutes. The mixture was heated to 155° C. for 66 hours under argon. After cooling, the mixture was poured into DCM (400 mL) and the subsequent mixture was filtered. The filtrate was loaded on silica gel. A flash column (silica, 10% DCM in hexane) and reprecipitation in DCM/hexanes yielded 304 mg (42% yield) of pure product; confirmed by HNMR.