تفاعل #1449960
ord-ef97eaac27a2463196f969ddc43872fa
معادلة التفاعل
2-chloro-4-methyl-1,3-thiazole
thionyl chloride
chlorosulfonic acid
→
product
2-Chloro-4-methyl-1,3-thiazole-5-sulfonyl chloride
الكواشف
لا شيء
ظروف التفاعل
الظروف التفصيلية
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.
المعالجة
- 1درجة الحرارةThe solution is heated
- 2درجة الحرارةto reflux for 48 h
- 3استخلاصextracted with 4×400 ml of dichloromethane
- 4غسيلThe combined organic phases are washed with 2.5 l of water
- 5تجفيفdried over sodium sulfate
- 6تركيزconcentrated
- 7workup.DISTILLATIONDistillation of the crude product
الإجراء التجريبي
150 g (1.12 mol) of 2-chloro-4-methyl-1,3-thiazole are added dropwise at room temperature to a solution of 331 g (2.81 mmol) of thionyl chloride in 653 g (5.61 mmol) of chlorosulfonic acid. The solution is heated to reflux for 48 h. The mixture is then added to 3 l of ice-water and extracted with 4×400 ml of dichloromethane. The combined organic phases are washed with 2.5 l of water, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated. Distillation of the crude product results in 233.7 g of product in the form of an oil. (Boiling point 87-96° C., 0.7 mbar, GC 98.1%, yield 89.6%).