تفاعل #1449960

ord-ef97eaac27a2463196f969ddc43872fa

معادلة التفاعل

Cc1csc(Cl)n1
2-chloro-4-methyl-1,3-thiazole
O=S(Cl)Cl
thionyl chloride
O=S(=O)(O)Cl
chlorosulfonic acid
Cc1nc(Cl)sc1S(=O)(=O)Cl
product
Cc1nc(Cl)sc1S(=O)(=O)Cl
2-Chloro-4-methyl-1,3-thiazole-5-sulfonyl chloride

ظروف التفاعل

الظروف التفصيلية
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

المعالجة

  1. 1
    درجة الحرارةThe solution is heated
  2. 2
    درجة الحرارةto reflux for 48 h
  3. 3
    استخلاصextracted with 4×400 ml of dichloromethane
  4. 4
    غسيلThe combined organic phases are washed with 2.5 l of water
  5. 5
    تجفيفdried over sodium sulfate
  6. 6
    تركيزconcentrated
  7. 7
    workup.DISTILLATIONDistillation of the crude product

الإجراء التجريبي

150 g (1.12 mol) of 2-chloro-4-methyl-1,3-thiazole are added dropwise at room temperature to a solution of 331 g (2.81 mmol) of thionyl chloride in 653 g (5.61 mmol) of chlorosulfonic acid. The solution is heated to reflux for 48 h. The mixture is then added to 3 l of ice-water and extracted with 4×400 ml of dichloromethane. The combined organic phases are washed with 2.5 l of water, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated. Distillation of the crude product results in 233.7 g of product in the form of an oil. (Boiling point 87-96° C., 0.7 mbar, GC 98.1%, yield 89.6%).

المصدر

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1براءة الاختراع: US07883713B2uspto-grants-2011_02