تفاعل #1442490

معادلة التفاعل

KBr

Triethylene tetramine

methacryloyl chloride

→

Tetra methacryloyl triethylene tetramine

المذيبات

dichloromethane

dichloromethane

ظروف التفاعل

المعالجة

1. 1
   workup.STIRRINGThe reaction was continued stirring at room temperature overnight
2. 2
   أخرىthe suspension formed
3. 3
   ترشيحwas filtered
4. 4
   استخلاصThe filtrate was extracted with NaOH (aq)
5. 5
   أخرىThe water was rotary evaporated
6. 6
   غسيلthe residue was washed with acetone
7. 7
   ترشيحfiltered
8. 8
   تركيزThe acetone filtrate was concentrated down
9. 9
   أخرىto obtain a white solid
10. 10
    أخرىThe solid is recrystallized from diethyl ether
11. 11
    أخرىto give white crystals, m.p. 168-170° C

الإجراء التجريبي

Triethylene tetramine (2.93 g, 0.02 moles) in dichloromethane (100 ml) was added drop wise over 6 hrs to a solution of methacryloyl chloride (8.32 g, 0.08 moles) in dichloromethane (40 ml), stirring vigorously at room temperature. The reaction was continued stirring at room temperature overnight and the suspension formed was filtered. The filtrate was extracted with NaOH (aq). The water was rotary evaporated and the residue was washed with acetone and filtered. The acetone filtrate was concentrated down and put through a silica gravity chromatography column with acetone as the elutant to obtain a white solid. The solid is recrystallized from diethyl ether to give white crystals, m.p. 168-170° C. 1H n.m.r. (D2O) δ, 5.71(19.7 Hz), 5.51 (7.8 Hz), 5.31(9.7 Hz), 5.06 (17.7 Hz), (8 H, d×4) C—CH2; 3.61 (6 H, m) N—CH2—CH2; 3.48(6 H, m) N—CH2—CH2; 1.96(4.1 Hz); 1.93(5.8 Hz); 1.91(6.0 Hz); 1.88(4.5 Hz), (12 H, d×4) CH3; 13C n.m.r. (D2O), δ 178.76, 178.70, 174.71, 174.61 (C=O); 142.19, 142.0, 141.71, 141.56 (C=CH2), 124.52, 124.19, 120.06, 119.60 (C=CH2); 22.30, 22.20, 20.48; (CH3), 50.33, 49.22, 46.45, 44.00, 40.22, 39.49 (N—CH2—CH2). MS: mz: 419.3 (MH+, 100%), 391.3(4), 266.2(10), 223.1(42); HRMS: found: 419.26695 C22H34N4O4 requires 418.5299. Elemental analysis: found: C, 62.97; H, 8.09; N, 13.31; C22H34N4O4 requires C, 63.13; H, 8.19; N, 13.39. I.R. (KBr) (CM−1) 3353, 1665, 1650, 1530, 1279.

المصدر