تفاعل #1269810

ord-e410db3bddad43c0af03835039675317

معادلة التفاعل

COC(=O)Cl
methyl chloroformate
C#CCCO
3-butyn-1-ol
C1CCOC1
THF
[Cl-].[NH4+]
NH4Cl
[Li][CH2]CCC
Butyl lithium
COC(=O)C#CCCOC1CCCCO1
methyl 5-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-2-pentynoate
المردود 65.0%

الكواشف

لا شيء

ظروف التفاعل

درجة الحرارة
-75°CELSIUS
الظروف التفصيلية
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

المعالجة

  1. 1
    workup.STIRRINGThe resulting mixture was stirred at about −75° C. for about 30 min
  2. 2
    درجة الحرارةslowly warmed to about 25° C. in approximately 2 h
  3. 3
    استخلاصThe organic material was extracted with hexanes/ether, approximately 1:1
  4. 4
    غسيلThe combined extracts were washed with brine
  5. 5
    أخرىdried
  6. 6
    أخرىAfter removal of the solvent
  7. 7
    أخرىon a rotary evaporator
  8. 8
    أخرىchromatographed on silica gel with hexanes/ethyl acetate, approximately 4:1

الإجراء التجريبي

A solution of the THPO-ether of 3-butyn-1-ol (approximately 2.88 g, approximately 18.7 mmol) in THF (about 40 ml, dried with sodium benzophenone ketyl) was placed under N2 into a four-neck flask and cooled to about −75° C. Butyl lithium (approximately 18.7 mmol, approximately 9.4 ml of approximately 2.0 M in hexanes) was added slowly via a dropping funnel at about −75° C. The mixture was stirred at this temperature for about 30 min, and then methyl chloroformate (ClCOOMe, about 1.4 ml, about 18.7 mmol) was added. The resulting mixture was stirred at about −75° C. for about 30 min, then slowly warmed to about 25° C. in approximately 2 h and poured into a cold saturated NH4Cl solution. The organic material was extracted with hexanes/ether, approximately 1:1. The combined extracts were washed with brine and dried. After removal of the solvent on a rotary evaporator, the remainder was flash chromatographed on silica gel with hexanes/ethyl acetate, approximately 4:1, to isolate methyl 5-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-2-pentynoate (approximately 2.5 g, approximately 65%). GC-MS (m/z, relative intensity): 211 (1, M+-1), 157 (4), 153 (3), 142 (4), 125 (18), 113 (9), 109 (11), 85 (100), 79 (41), 67 (18), 55 (16), 41 (26). 1H NMR (CDCl3): 1.50-1.64 (m, 4H), 1.72 (m, 1H), 1.83 (m, 1H), 2.66 (t, J=6.6 Hz, 2H, H-4), 3.53 (m, 1H, H-5A), 3.62 (dt, J=9.8, 7.5 Hz, 1H, H-5B), 3.77 (s, 3H, OCH3), 3.87 (m, 2H), 4.65 (br t, J=4.0 Hz, 1H, OCHO). 1H NMR data were in agreement with data obtained for this compound in CCl4 (Rama Rao et al. 1986).

المصدر

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1براءة الاختراع: US08663621B2uspto-grants-2014_03