تفاعل #1244265

معادلة التفاعل

HCl

4-(Azidomethyl)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane

water

TsCl

→

14

المردود 49.0%

3-Azido-2-hydroxypropyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate

المردود 49.0%

المذيبات

diethyl ether

methanol

ظروف التفاعل

المعالجة

1. 1
   تركيزconcentrated under reduced pressure
2. 2
   أخرىto afford a yellow oil which
3. 3
   أخرىwas used for the next step without purification
4. 4
   أخرىAfter drying for 0.5 hr
5. 5
   workup.DISSOLUTIONthe residue was dissolved in CH2Cl2 (30 mL)
6. 6
   workup.ADDITIONwas treated with Bu2SnO (0.071 mg, 0.3 mmol)
7. 7
   workup.STIRRINGAfter stirring for 3 hr at room temperature
8. 8
   أخرىthe organic layer was separated
9. 9
   استخلاصThe aqueous layer was extracted with CH2Cl2 (2×50 mL)
10. 10
    غسيلthe organic layer was consecutively washed with H2O (50 mL) and brine (50 mL)
11. 11
    تجفيفdried over MgSO4
12. 12
    أخرىThe solvent was removed under vacuum
13. 13
    أخرىthe residue was purified on silica gel using 33% EtOAc/hexanes as the eluent

الإجراء التجريبي

4-(Azidomethyl)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane 13 (2.2 g, 13.99 mmol) was dissolved in methanol (25 mL). To this solution was added a solution of HCl in diethyl ether (2M, 5 mL) at 0° C. The mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight, and then concentrated under reduced pressure to afford a yellow oil which was used for the next step without purification. After drying for 0.5 hr, the residue was dissolved in CH2Cl2 (30 mL) and was treated with Bu2SnO (0.071 mg, 0.3 mmol), followed by TsCl (2.86 g, 15.0 mmol) and TEA (2.2 mL, 16 mmol). After stirring for 3 hr at room temperature, water (30 mL) was added and the organic layer was separated. The aqueous layer was extracted with CH2Cl2 (2×50 mL) and the organic layer was consecutively washed with H2O (50 mL) and brine (50 mL) and dried over MgSO4. The solvent was removed under vacuum and the residue was purified on silica gel using 33% EtOAc/hexanes as the eluent to afford 1.86 g of 14 (48% yield) as a clear, colorless oil. 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz) δ: 7.77 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 2H), 7.34 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 2H), 3.96-4.09 (m, 3H), 3.31-3.40 (m, 2H), 2.43 (s, 3H). Mass Spec (lo-res): Calc'd for C10H13N3O4S: 271.06. found: 294.1 (M+Na+).

المصدر